<\/span> Reasons for Lung Transplant<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\nTo determine their general health status and suitability for transplant surgery, patients who are considered for inclusion on the organ transplant list receive rigorous diagnostic examinations.<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\t- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Chest X-ray\u2013 PA & LAT, to verify the size of the lungs and the chest cavity<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t
- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Pulmonary function tests<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t
- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0CT Scan(High-Resolution Thoracic & Abdominal)<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t
- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Bone mineral\u00a0density scan<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t
- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0MUGA(Gated cardiac blood pool scan)<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t
- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Cardiac stress test(Dobutamine\/Thallium scan)<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t
- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Ventilation\/perfusion<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t
- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Echocardiogram<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t
- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Cardiac catheterization<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t
- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Electrocardiogram<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n
Blood typing:<\/strong> the blood form of the recipient must match the donors due to antigens found in the donated lungs. A blood type imbalance can lead to a healthy immune system response and eventual rejection of transplanted organs.<\/span><\/p>\r\nTissue typing:<\/strong>\u00a0preferably, the lung tissue will then complement the donor and the recipient as closely as possible, but the need to choose a highly suitable donor organ must be balanced against the urgent need of the patient.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/span>What are the potential benefits of a lung transplant?<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\r\nYou may be candidates for a lung transplant if you have cystic fibrosis and the lungs are performing poorly. You may have difficulties breathing and staying out of things that you once loved.<\/span><\/p>\r\nAn effective lung transplant can, in tangible ways, boost your quality of life. <\/span>It would be easier to breathe in a new set of healthy lungs. This will assist you in partaking in more of your favored pastimes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/span>Lung allocation score<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\r\nPrevious to 2005, donated lungs within the United States were assigned to patients on the transplant list on a first-come, first-served basis by the United Network for Organ Sharing. <\/span><\/p>\r\nThis was supplemented by the new system in which a lung allocation score or LAS, which takes into account multiple patient health indicators, is allocated to prospective lung recipients aged 12 and over. <\/span><\/p>\r\nFollowing the immediacy of need, the new system gives donated lungs rather than how long a patient has been on the transplant list.<\/span><\/p>\r\nBased on how long they have been on the transplant waitlist, patients who are under the age of 12 are also given preference, when several patients with the same lung allocation ranking, the amount of time spent on the list is also the determining factor.<\/span><\/p>\r\nIn the event of a donor organ being available, patients approved as successful future transplant candidates must keep a pager with them at all times. These patients will need to be able to travel at a moment’s notice to their preferred transplant site.<\/span><\/p>\r\nTo promote easy transportation to a transplant site, individual patients may be advised to restrict their travel within a specific geographical area.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/span>Types of Lungs Transplant<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<\/span>Lobe<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\r\nA lobe transplant is a procedure where part of the lung of a live or dead donor is removed and used to replace the diseased lung of the recipient. This operation involves the donation of lobes from two separate individuals in living donations, replacing a lung on either side of the recipient.<\/span><\/p>\r\n Despite the drop in lung volume, donors who have been appropriately tested should be able to preserve a reasonable quality of life. One donor may have both lobes for deceased lobar transplantation,<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/span>Single-lung<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\r\n